New York Times Editorial Board Sours On POTUS Barack Obama, Say "His Administration Has Lost All Credibility"! Ouch!!
President Obama’s Dragnet
Within hours of the disclosure that the federal authorities routinely collect data on phone calls Americans make, regardless of whether they have any bearing on a counterterrorism investigation, the Obama administration issued the same platitude it has offered every time President Obama has been caught overreaching in the use of his powers: Terrorists are a real menace and you should just trust us to deal with them because we have internal mechanisms (that we are not going to tell you about) to make sure we do not violate your rights.Those reassurances have never been persuasive — whether on secret warrants to scoop up a news agency’s phone records or secret orders to kill an American suspected of terrorism — especially coming from a president who once promised transparency and accountability.
The administration has now lost all credibility. Mr. Obama is proving
the truism that the executive will use any power it is given and very
likely abuse it. That is one reason we have long argued that the Patriot
Act, enacted in the heat of fear after the 9/11 attacks by members of
Congress who mostly had not even read it, was reckless in its assignment
of unnecessary and overbroad surveillance powers.
Based on an article in The Guardian published Wednesday night,
we now know the Federal Bureau of Investigation and the National
Security Agency used the Patriot Act to obtain a secret warrant to
compel Verizon’s business services division to turn over data on every
single call that went through its system. We know that this particular
order was a routine extension of surveillance that has been going on for
years, and it seems very likely that it extends beyond Verizon’s
business division. There is every reason to believe the federal
government has been collecting every bit of information about every
American’s phone calls except the words actually exchanged in those
calls.
Articles in The Washington Post and The Guardian described a process by which the N.S.A. is also able to capture Internet communications directly from the servers of nine leading American companies. The articles raised questions about whether the N.S.A. separated foreign communications from domestic ones.
A senior administration official quoted in The Times about the Verizon
order offered the lame observation that the information does not include
the name of any caller, as though there would be the slightest
difficulty in matching numbers to names. He said the information “has
been a critical tool in protecting the nation from terrorist threats,”
because it allows the government “to discover whether known or suspected
terrorists have been in contact with other persons who may be engaged
in terrorist activities, particularly people located inside the United
States.”
That is a vital goal, but how is it served by collecting everyone’s call
data? The government can easily collect phone records (including the
actual content of those calls) on “known or suspected terrorists”
without logging every call made. In fact, the Foreign Intelligence
Surveillance Act was expanded in 2008 for that very purpose.
Essentially, the administration is saying that without any individual
suspicion of wrongdoing, the government is allowed to know who Americans
are calling every time they make a phone call, for how long they talk
and from where.
This sort of tracking can reveal a lot of personal and intimate
information about an individual. To casually permit this surveillance —
with the American public having no idea that the executive branch is now
exercising this power — fundamentally shifts power between the
individual and the state, and repudiates constitutional principles
governing search, seizure and privacy.
The defense of this practice offered by Senator Dianne Feinstein of
California, who as chairman of the Senate Intelligence Committee is
supposed to be preventing this sort of overreaching, was absurd. She
said today that the authorities need this information in case someone
might become a terrorist in the future. Senator Saxby Chambliss of
Georgia, the vice chairman of the committee, said the surveillance has
“proved meritorious, because we have gathered significant information on
bad guys and only on bad guys over the years.”
But what assurance do we have of that, especially since Ms. Feinstein
went on to say that she actually did not know how the data being
collected was used?
The senior administration official quoted in The Times said the executive branch internally reviews surveillance programs to ensure that they “comply with the Constitution and laws of the United States and appropriately protect privacy and civil liberties.”
That’s no longer good enough. Mr. Obama clearly had no intention of revealing this eavesdropping, just as he would not have acknowledged the killing of Anwar al-Awlaki, an American citizen, had it not been reported in the press. Even then, it took him more than a year and a half to acknowledge the killing, and he is still keeping secret the protocol by which he makes such decisions.
We are not questioning the legality under the Patriot Act of the court order disclosed by The Guardian. But we strongly object to using that power in this manner. It is the very sort of thing against which Mr. Obama once railed, when he said in 2007 that the Bush administration’s surveillance policy “puts forward a false choice between the liberties we cherish and the security we provide.”
Two Democrats on the Senate Intelligence Committee, SenatorRon Wyden of Oregon and Senator Mark Udall of Colorado, have raised warnings about the government’s overbroad interpretation of its surveillance powers. “We believe most Americans would be stunned to learn the details of how these secret court opinions have interpreted Section 215 of the Patriot Act,” they wrote last year in a letter to Attorney General Eric Holder Jr. “As we see it, there is now a significant gap between what most Americans think the law allows and what the government secretly claims the law allows. This is a problem, because it is impossible to have an informed public debate about what the law should say when the public doesn’t know what its government thinks the law says.” On Thursday, Representative Jim Sensenbrenner, Republican of Wisconsin, who introduced the Patriot Act in 2001, said that the National Security Agency overstepped its bounds by obtaining a secret order to collect phone log records from millions of Americans. “As the author of the Patriot Act, I am extremely troubled by the F.B.I.’s interpretation of this legislation,” he said in a statement. “While I believe the Patriot Act appropriately balanced national security concerns and civil rights, I have always worried about potential abuses.” He added: “Seizing phone records of millions of innocent people is excessive and un-American.” Stunning use of the act shows, once again, why it needs to be sharply curtailed if not repealed.
Labels: Constitutional Rights, The Constitution
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